Sunday, March 17, 2013

Dealing with Difficult Conversations at Work: The Dos and Don'ts

  
Did you notice? The title of this article is not “Dealing with difficult people”. 

Betty Chan-Bauza explains: “Sometimes, the hardest conversations aren't with people we would consider ‘difficult.’ They're with people who like you and respect you, who mean a lot to you”.

Chan-Bauza, who was speaking as a panelist on our webinar regarding difficult conversations, started out her career as an industrial engineering major. Somewhere along the path to becoming a VP of Product Management she discovered that transparent communication could be a powerful productivity tool. Now she helps organizations move beyond the stalemates and silos that stifle productivity by fearlessly stepping into coaching the teams and individuals she works with.

Chan-Bauza admits that dealing with difficult conversations can be scary, and that for many people, the prospect of having to have one of these conversations can trigger a fight-or-flight response. “Predominantly, people will take the flight method,” she observed. “But this skill is second only to public speaking as a critical workplace skill, especially for managers.”

Does conflict have to push people apart?
Our other panelist, Erin Chapple, is a Group Program Manager with Microsoft, where she and her team deliver cloud infrastructure based on Windows Server. According to Chapple, “Dealing with difficult conversations is not something to be feared but something to have in your tool belt.” Chapple, whose bachelors degree is in electrical engineering, developed an advanced set of organizational coaching and consulting tools through her MA in Applied Behavior Science.

“In the workplace, relationships are key to getting things done,” she asserted. “We often think conflict and differences push people apart, but in reality these conversations can do a lot to strengthen relationships. When I look back on my career and I think about what has helped me be successful, a lot of times, it's the relationships that I have and the people that I know.”

Chapple has observed colleagues becoming very intimidated by difficult conversations. “They think it's going to hurt the relationships they're trying to build or put distance between them and someone else,” she empathized. “But I've found that having the difficult conversation can be one of the greatest ways to bond with someone and get closer because you are listening to them and understanding them.”

Chan-Bauza agreed, adding “Through having these conversations, you actually gain cooperation, strengthen the relationship with the individual, and assist the company in achieving its goals.”

Work at it. It's a skill.

Chapple noted that people underestimate their ability to acquire this skill. “Oftentimes,” she said, “people say, ‘I'm not good at conflict’ or ‘I'd like to avoid conflict. I'd like to challenge both to say, ‘You know what, actually, we're all capable human beings. We can work at it.’ It's a skill.”

During the webinar, the speakers shared numerous personal anecdotes, covering scenarios that included difficult conversations with subordinates, peers, teams, leaders, a customer user group and even a boss’ boss’ boss. Here are the lessons they learned.

DO
  • Disarm them with sincerity 
  • Build mutual respect by listening and learning 
  • It’s OK to take a break then re-engage 
  • Decide if it is more important to be respected than liked 
  • Take personal accountability to defuse a situation 
  • Be true to your beliefs, stating them sincerely and non-judgmentally 
  • Put yourself in others’ shoes and respond from that position 
  • Ensure people feel heard before moving forward

DON’T 
  • Don’t leave a difficult situation unaddressed 
  • Don’t expect instant gratification 
  • Don’t react, take time to think/plan your response 
  • Don’t assume they have ill intentions

Use conflict as an opportunity
As a closing thought, Erin Chapple encouraged her audience to appreciate what can be gained when they stop avoiding difficult conversations. “Don't walk away from it; lean in. Use conflict as an opportunity to practice your skills. I guarantee that if you can get good at this, the relationships that you'll build and the impact you can have will improve.”

Or as Betty Chan-Bauza succinctly put it, “Practice makes perfect!” 

Jo Miller interviewed Betty Chan Bauza and Erin Chapple in Dealing with Difficult Conversations, part of the Emerging Women Leaders Webinar Series.

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